時間:3月30日(星期二)下午15:30-17:00
地點:主樓六層
內容摘要:
A simultaneous improvement of both ecological and economic efficiency is necessary to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The new sharing economy has potential to promote the needed shifts in collective consumption behaviour, but better governance models are urgently required. While the sharing economy provides a potential pathway towards sustainable societies, conflicts between business profits and social wellbeing can potentially arise. Service providers aim to maximize corporate profits to shareholders and value to paying customers, while governments aim to optimize wellbeing for all citizens. There is a concern that some companies may use the ‘sharing economy’ as a marketing gimmick to disguise profit-motivation and exploitation under the pretence of making the society a better place. Governments on the other hand might be considered overly optimistic regarding the role such emerging business models can play in resolving a wealth of urban issues even in the absence of financial incentives or new regulations. We suggest instead that such conflicts are resolvable through cooperation between sharing enterprises and governments. Public authorities should provide both economic and noneconomic incentives to private operators who have passed a complete Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) which estimates environmental impacts associated with all the stages of the shared product’s life (or over a firm or project’s lifecycle), while sharing service providers should take environmental protection and improvement of societal wellbeing as a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) rather than a marketing ploy.
報告人簡介:
米志付博士,英國倫敦大學學院副教授、博士生導師,倫敦政治經濟學院高級訪問學者。博士畢業于偉德國際1946bv官網能源與環境政策研究中心。致力于氣候變化經濟學研究,成果發表于《科學進展》、《自然能源》、《自然食品》、《自然可持續性》等期刊。入選福布斯歐洲“30位30歲以下”精英榜單和科睿唯安“高被引科學家”。獲得中國經濟學優秀博士論文獎,中國百篇最具影響國際學術論文獎,世界可持續發展獎,《自然通訊》地球與行星科學前50名論文獎, 《地球物理通訊》高被引論文獎,《環境研究通訊》最佳青年學者論文獎,《應用能源》高被引原創論文獎。多次受邀參加聯合國可持續發展大會和聯合國氣候變化大會。擔任SSCI期刊Structural Change and Economic Dynamics共同主編。
(承辦:能源與環境政策研究中心、科研與學術交流中心)