報告題目:The effect of air quality on outdoor human behaviors
主講人:張寧 教授(暨南大學)
時間:2017年11月24日下午3:30-5:00
地點:偉德國際1946bv官網主樓六層會議室
主講人簡介:
現為暨南大學經濟學院教授,博士生導師,珠江青年學者。曾經在國家自然科學基金委管理學部借調工作,研究方向為可持續發展管理,資源環境經濟管理。近年來在資源環境經濟與管理方向上取得了豐碩的研究成果,在Science, Nature-Climate Change, Resource and Energy Economics, European Journal of Operational Research、Energy Economics等期刊發表論文60余篇,有2篇論文進入社會科學領域中引用前0.1%的ESI熱點論文,有14篇論文進入領域引用前1%的ESI高被引論文。申請人擔任SSCI期刊Social Science Journal副主編;ABS三星級期刊Technological Forecasting and Social Change編委,主持國家級項目多項。獲得國家級獎勵1次,其他各類獎勵5次,出版英文專著2部,中文專著3部,韓文專著1部,專利1項
內容介紹:
Air quality could adversely affect people's physical health and responsiveness, leading to lower individual productivity and abnormal behaviors, especially those who have been exposed to serious pollution constantly. However, the casual effect of haze on outdoor human behaviors has not been identified in the literatures. This paper examines the impacts of air quality on of players’ productivity and aggressive behaviors using the Chinese Football Association Super League (CFASL) data 2014-2016. Results show a 1% increase in the Ambient Air Quality Index (AQI), PM2.5 concentration and the PM10.0 concentration would result in 0.0225% [95% confidence interval (CI):0.0078%,0.0372%], 0.0183% [CI 95%:0.0082%,0.0284%] and 0.0149% [CI 95%:0.0034%,0.0264%] reductions in terms of players’ passes number, which representing labor productivity. Results also show that air quality significantly increases the number of fouls committed by players, which indicates that haze contributes to inducing peoples’ aggressive behaviors. Specifically, a 1% increase in the concentration of PM2.5 increases 0.041 [CI 95%: 0.040, 0.042] in the number of fouls, and a 1% increase in the concentration of PM10.0 results in a 0.015 [CI 95%:0.014, 0.016] increase in the number of fouls. This study proposed some scientific evidence on the necessary of improving air quality.
(承辦:能源與環境政策研究中心,科研與學術交流中心)